1.

Honeybees play a crucial role in pollinating many of the world’s crops, helping ensure a stable food supply. _ declining bee populations have raised serious concerns among scientists and farmers.
Which choice completes the text with the most logical transition?
A) Likewise,
B) However,
C) Therefore,
D) Previously,

2.

The Amazon rainforest produces large amounts of oxygen and supports an enormous variety of species. _ it is often called the “lungs of the Earth.”
Which choice completes the text with the most logical transition?
A) For instance,
B) In contrast,
C) Consequently,
D) Regardless,

3.
Many people believe that video games only serve as entertainment. _______ research has shown that certain games can help improve memory, problem-solving skills, and coordination.
Which choice completes the text with the most logical transition?
A) Nevertheless,
B) In fact,
C) Instead,
D) Meanwhile,

4.
The city recently invested in new bike lanes and public transportation upgrades. _______ these efforts aim to reduce traffic congestion and make commuting more environmentally friendly.
Which choice completes the text with the most logical transition?
A) Specifically,
B) Conversely,
C) Otherwise,
D) Still,

5.
Volcanoes can be incredibly destructive, wiping out entire landscapes in a single eruption. _______ they also create rich soil that supports new plant life over time.
Which choice completes the text with the most logical transition?
A) As a result,
B) Even so,
C) For example,
D) Likewise

6.
Many countries are investing heavily in renewable energy sources. _______ these efforts aim to reduce pollution and slow climate change.
A) Otherwise,
B) Specifically,
C) Meanwhile,
D) Nevertheless,

7.
The Great Wall of China is one of the most visited landmarks in the world. _______ it attracts millions of tourists each year.
A) In comparison,
B) For example,
C) Consequently,
D) Regardless,

8.
Scientists once believed Mars was completely dry. _______ new evidence suggests that frozen water may exist beneath its surface.
A) However,
B) Therefore,
C) Likewise,
D) For instance,

9.
Regular exercise can improve heart health and increase energy levels. _______ it can also reduce stress and improve mood.
A) Instead,
B) Furthermore,
C) Nevertheless,
D) Previously,

10.
The museum added new interactive exhibits for children. _______ attendance from families increased significantly.
A) As a result,
B) In contrast,
C) For example,
D) Meanwhile,

11.
Some people prefer reading ebooks because they are portable and convenient. _______ others enjoy the feel and experience of traditional paper books.
A) Consequently,
B) Likewise,
C) On the other hand,
D) Therefore,

12.
The chef created a dessert inspired by traditional French recipes. _______ she added modern flavors to give it a unique twist.
A) In addition,
B) Conversely,
C) As a result,
D) Nevertheless,

13.
The team practiced for months before the championship match. _______ they felt confident and prepared when the big day arrived.
A) For instance,
B) Accordingly,
C) However,
D) Even so,

14.
Plastic waste continues to harm marine life across the world. _______ environmental groups are urging people to reduce single-use plastics.
A) Meanwhile,
B) Instead,
C) Similarly,
D) Therefore,

15.
The author’s first book received little attention when it was published. _______ her second novel became an international bestseller.
A) Likewise,
B) Nevertheless,
C) Specifically,
D) Hence,

16.
The city built several new parks and playgrounds. _______ families now have more safe places to relax and spend time together.
A) Consequently,
B) Otherwise,
C) Conversely,
D) Admittedly,

17.
Lily enjoys volunteering at the animal shelter. _______ she loves spending time with animals and helping them find homes.
A) In contrast,
B) For example,
C) Because of this,
D) In fact,

18.
The school introduced a new tutoring program to support struggling students. _______ test scores began to improve steadily.
A) Nevertheless,
B) As a result,
C) For instance,
D) Meanwhile,

19.
Electric cars help reduce air pollution. _______ they can lower fuel costs for drivers.
A) Additionally,
B) However,
C) Previously,
D) Otherwise,

20.
The film received mixed reviews from critics. _______ audiences loved it and filled theaters for weeks.
A) Consequently,
B) Similarly,
C) Even so,
D) On the contrary,

21.
The internet has made it easier for people to communicate across long distances. _______ it has also created concerns about privacy and online safety.
A) Likewise,
B) Nevertheless,
C) Additionally,
D) Previously,

22.
The athlete suffered a serious injury during training. _______ she refused to give up and continued working toward recovery.
A) Even so,
B) Consequently,
C) For example,
D) Meanwhile,

23.
Libraries provide free access to books, computers, and educational programs. _______ they are an important resource in many communities.
A) Instead,
B) In fact,
C) Nevertheless,
D) Similarly,

24.
The company introduced flexible work hours to support employees’ well-being. _______ job satisfaction increased significantly.
A) However,
B) As a result,
C) Likewise,
D) In contrast,

25.
Bats are often misunderstood and feared by people. _______ they play a crucial role in controlling insect populations and pollinating plants.
A) Therefore,
B) In comparison,
C) Indeed,
D) Otherwise,

26.
The scientist carefully recorded every part of the experiment. _______ this helped ensure that the results were accurate and reliable.
A) For instance,
B) Accordingly,
C) Nevertheless,
D) Conversely,

27.
Many students find learning a new language challenging at first. _______ regular practice can greatly improve fluency and confidence.
A) In addition,
B) Meanwhile,
C) However,
D) For example,

28.
The weather forecast predicted heavy rain throughout the weekend. _______ the outdoor festival was postponed to a later date.
A) Otherwise,
B) In contrast,
C) Consequently,
D) Similarly,

29.
Some animals migrate thousands of miles each year to find food or better climates. _______ monarch butterflies travel long distances during seasonal changes.
A) For example,
B) Even though,
C) Instead,
D) Nevertheless,

30.
The school encouraged students to participate in community service projects. _______ many students developed stronger leadership and teamwork skills.
A) Meanwhile,
B) Nevertheless,
C) As a result,
D) On the contrary,

1. “However” is correct because the second sentence contrasts the positive role of bees with the negative fact of their decline.
“Likewise” is wrong because it suggests similarity, not contrast.
“Therefore” is wrong because the decline is not a result of the first sentence.
“Previously” is wrong because no time sequence is discussed.

2. “Consequently” is correct because the nickname is a result of what the rainforest does.
“For instance” is wrong because the nickname is not an example, it is an outcome.
“In contrast” is wrong because nothing is being compared as opposites.
“Regardless” is wrong because there is no opposing situation.

3. “In fact” is correct because it adds emphasis and supporting evidence to strengthen the idea.
“Nevertheless” is wrong because it suggests contrast instead of reinforcement.
“Instead” is wrong because we are not replacing an idea, just supporting it.
“Meanwhile” is wrong because no time relation exists between ideas.

4. “Specifically” is correct because it explains the purpose of the improvements mentioned.
“Conversely” is wrong because no opposite idea is given.
“Otherwise” is wrong because there is no conditional situation.
“Still” is wrong because there is no contrast being presented.

5. “Even so” is correct because it shows contrast between destruction and a surprising benefit.
“As a result” is wrong because the sentence focuses on contrast, not cause and effect.
“For example” is wrong because it is not illustrating a general idea.
“Likewise” is wrong because the sentences are not expressing similar ideas.

6. “Specifically” is correct because the second sentence explains the purpose of the investments mentioned.
“Otherwise” is wrong because there is no conditional situation.
“Meanwhile” is wrong because it does not describe two events happening at the same time.
“Nevertheless” is wrong because there is no contrast being expressed.

7. “Consequently” is correct because the large popularity of the landmark leads to many visitors.
“In comparison” is wrong because nothing is being contrasted.
“For example” is wrong because the sentence is not giving an example.
“Regardless” is wrong because there is no opposing situation.

8. “However” is correct because the new evidence contrasts with scientists’ previous belief.
“Therefore” is wrong because nothing happens as a result of the first sentence.
“Likewise” is wrong because the ideas are not similar.
“For instance” is wrong because the sentence is not providing an example.

9. “Furthermore” is correct because the second sentence adds another positive benefit of exercise.
“Instead” is wrong because nothing is being replaced.
“Nevertheless” is wrong because there is no contrast.
“Previously” is wrong because time order is not discussed.

10. “As a result” is correct because increased attendance is the effect of adding new exhibits.
“In contrast” is wrong because no opposite ideas are being compared.
“For example” is wrong because it is not providing an example.
“Meanwhile” is wrong because the sentences are not about simultaneous events.

11. “On the other hand” is correct because it shows contrast between two different preferences.
“Consequently” is wrong because there is no cause-and-effect.
“Likewise” is wrong because the ideas are not similar.
“Therefore” is wrong because the second preference is not a result of the first.

12. “In addition” is correct because it adds another detail to what the chef did.
“Conversely” is wrong because there is no contrast.
“As a result” is wrong because the second sentence is not the outcome of the first.
“Nevertheless” is wrong because no contrast is expressed.

13. “Accordingly” is correct because their confidence is the logical result of practicing.
“For instance” is wrong because it does not introduce an example.
“However” is wrong because there is no contrast.
“Even so” is wrong because it suggests surprising contrast that is not present.

14. “Therefore” is correct because the actions of environmental groups are a result of the problem stated.
“Meanwhile” is wrong because it does not describe simultaneous actions.
“Instead” is wrong because nothing is being replaced.
“Similarly” is wrong because it does not express similarity.

15. “Nevertheless” is correct because the second sentence contrasts the failure of the first book with the success of the second.
“Likewise” is wrong because the ideas are not similar.
“Specifically” is wrong because no explanation or clarification is given.
“Hence” is wrong because this is not a cause-and-effect situation.

16. “Consequently” is correct because more parks logically lead to families having more places to go.
“Otherwise” is wrong because it suggests a condition that is not present.
“Conversely” is wrong because there is no contrast.
“Admittedly” is wrong because nothing is being conceded.

17. “In fact” is correct because it emphasizes the reason behind her enjoyment.
“In contrast” is wrong because no opposite ideas are presented.
“For example” is wrong because it is not providing an example.
“Because of this” is wrong because it is not showing a result but an explanation.

18. “As a result” is correct because improved test scores happen because of the tutoring program.
“Nevertheless” is wrong because it suggests contrast instead of effect.
“For instance” is wrong because it is not giving an example.
“Meanwhile” is wrong because there is no focus on simultaneous events.

19. “Additionally” is correct because it adds another benefit of electric cars.
“However” is wrong because there is no contrast.
“Previously” is wrong because time sequence is not discussed.
“Otherwise” is wrong because it suggests a condition that is not present.

20. “On the contrary” is correct because audience reaction opposes what critics said.
“Consequently” is wrong because audience reaction is not a direct result of reviews.
“Similarly” is wrong because the sentences do not express similar ideas.
“Even so” is wrong because it suggests a weaker contrast than the strong opposition shown here.

21. “Nevertheless” is correct because the second sentence presents a contrasting downside to the benefit mentioned.
“Likewise” is wrong because it suggests similarity, not contrast.
“Additionally” is wrong because the sentence is not simply adding a benefit; it is presenting a problem.
“Previously” is wrong because no time relationship is discussed.

22. “Even so” is correct because it shows contrast between the injury and her determination.
“Consequently” is wrong because her refusal to give up is not a result but a contrast.
“For example” is wrong because it is not illustrating a general idea.
“Meanwhile” is wrong because no simultaneous actions are described.

23. “In fact” is correct because it emphasizes and strengthens the idea about libraries’ importance.
“Instead” is wrong because nothing is being replaced.
“Nevertheless” is wrong because there is no contrast.
“Similarly” is wrong because no comparison is being made.

24. “As a result” is correct because increased job satisfaction is the effect of flexible work hours.
“However” is wrong because no contrast is shown.
“Likewise” is wrong because it does not simply show similarity.
“In contrast” is wrong because opposite ideas are not being compared.

25. “Indeed” is correct because it emphasizes the important role bats play.
“Therefore” is wrong because it does not show a cause-and-effect here.
“In comparison” is wrong because nothing is being compared.
“Otherwise” is wrong because there is no conditional situation.

26. “Accordingly” is correct because accurate results are the logical outcome of careful recording.
“For instance” is wrong because it does not present an example.
“Nevertheless” is wrong because it suggests contrast, which is not present.
“Conversely” is wrong because no opposite ideas are discussed.

27. “However” is correct because it contrasts the difficulty with the positive impact of practice.
“In addition” is wrong because it does not simply add information; it contrasts.
“Meanwhile” is wrong because time is not the focus.
“For example” is wrong because it is not giving an illustration.

28. “Consequently” is correct because the festival being postponed is the result of the weather forecast.
“Otherwise” is wrong because there is no condition.
“In contrast” is wrong because no comparison is made.
“Similarly” is wrong because nothing similar is being stated.

29. “For example” is correct because monarch butterflies illustrate the general statement about migration.
“Even though” is wrong because no concession is being made.
“Instead” is wrong because nothing is replacing another idea.
“Nevertheless” is wrong because no contrast is shown.

30. “As a result” is correct because developing leadership skills is the effect of participating in service.
“Meanwhile” is wrong because the sentences are not about simultaneous actions.
“Nevertheless” is wrong because there is no contrast.
“On the contrary” is wrong because the second sentence does not directly oppose the first.