The Educator Online

The Boy in the Striped Pyjamas by John Boyne Themes

Theme Explanation Evidence / Quote Innocence and Childhood Bruno’s naivety and purity of thought show how children notice similarities rather

1. Narrative Structure: Memory and Reflection The story is told entirely from Tommo’s perspective as he reflects on his life

Character Key Traits Explanation Tommo Peaceful Sensitive, loyal, quietly brave, reflective Tommo begins as a shy and guilt-ridden boy, but

Theme Explanation Evidence from the Text Brotherly Love & Loyalty Tommo and Charlie share a deep, protective bond. Charlie looks

Device Example / Evidence Effect / Purpose First-Person Narrative Isabel narrates: “I am not free, though my paper says I

Theme Evidence / Quote Explanation Slavery and Oppression “I am not free, though my paper says I am.” Highlights the

Story Element Description / Events Exposition Isabel and her sister Ruth are enslaved in New York. Their master dies, and

Trait Evidence / Quote Development Through the Book Reflective & Observant “I am trying to remember the first time I

Device Evidence Quote Effect / Purpose Free Verse / Poetry “I am born in Ohio but the South is in

Theme Direct Quote from the Text What It Shows Identity & Finding Your Voice “I believe in one day and