JB Priestley: An Inspector Calls- Question paper: Paper 2 Modern texts and poetry – June 2018

Introduction

The play “An Inspector Calls” by J.B. Priestley is a potent critique of the social and economic conditions in early 20th-century England. The play, which is set in 1912, focuses on the prosperous Birling family and their interactions with a mysterious Inspector who shows up to look into a young woman’s suicide. Social class and how it affects people and society as a whole is one of the play’s major themes. This essay will look at how Priestley discusses the significance of social class in “An Inspector Calls” and how social class influences the lives of the characters in the play.

The Birlings’ Attitude Towards Class

The Birlings are portrayed as a wealthy family in Act One who are envious of those in lower social classes and are proud of their position. Arthur Birling, the head of the family, states, “There’s a very good chance of a knighthood – so long as we behave ourselves, don’t get into the police court or start a scandal” (Act One). The family’s obsession with upholding their reputation and social status, even at the expense of others, is highlighted by this statement.