“Roots and Shadows” follows the life of Indu, the female protagonist, as she navigates the complexities of her family and personal relationships. The narrative begins with Indu, an orphan, being raised by her old aunt, Akka, and her uncle, Kaka, in a traditional Brahmin joint family.

Indu’s childhood is marked by rebellion, and at the age of 18, she decides to leave her family and marries Jayant, a man of her own choice. Despite her initial defiance, Indu embraces the role of a dutiful wife. The story takes a turn when, at the age of 29, she returns to her family house as Akka is on her deathbed.

Akka surprises everyone by willing her entire property to Indu, creating tension within the family. Indu’s return also triggers personal turmoil as she confesses to an extramarital affair with Naren, her cousin and close friend. The narrative explores themes of tradition, family dynamics, marriage, patriarchy, and personal struggles.

As the family grapples with Akka’s decisions and revelations, Indu decides to honor Akka’s promises, fund her cousin Mini’s marriage, and address the issue of the family home. The story unfolds with tragic events, including Naren’s suicide, prompting Indu to reflect on her relationship with Akka and the complexities of family bonds.

Ultimately, Indu decides to take responsibility for Akka’s wishes, fund Mini’s marriage, sell the family home, and return to her husband Jayant, confessing her infidelity. The novel delves into the impact of interpersonal relationships on one’s identity and the challenges of navigating societal expectations. Indu’s journey serves as a lens through which Shashi Deshpande explores the intricate web of human emotions and societal norms.