“I take refuge in you, Krishna my Mother, I take refuge in you.”
In these opening lines, the poet expresses a profound sense of surrender and seeks refuge in Lord Krishna, whom the poet addresses as a nurturing mother. The repetition emphasizes the intensity and sincerity of the poet’s act of seeking divine shelter.
“That I may be never obsessed by greed for gold or fame or power I take refuge.”
Here, the poet articulates a heartfelt prayer to Krishna, seeking protection from the alluring desires for material wealth, fame, and power. The act of taking refuge is presented as a shield against such worldly obsessions.
“Slavery and fear have camped in my heart: for slaying and dispelling them. I take refuge.”
The poet candidly acknowledges the presence of internal struggles like feelings of enslavement and fear within the heart. The act of taking refuge is portrayed as a means to combat and eliminate these inner challenges through Krishna’s intervention.
“That I may cease to strive for selfish ends and serve you instead, seeking bliss, I take refuge,”
The poet expresses a transformational desire to shift from pursuing self-centered goals to selfless service to Krishna. Seeking refuge is depicted as a pathway to find spiritual joy and fulfillment in serving the divine.
“Nor trouble nor tiredness nor defeatโs mine: to tread the right path and foster dharma I take refuge”
The poet seeks Krishna’s protection from external challenges such as trouble, fatigue, and defeat. The act of taking refuge is portrayed as a source of strength to navigate life’s obstacles and follow the righteous path (dharma) under Krishna’s guidance.
“Kannamma, as we know not the right from wrong, instal the right and eject the wrong away! I take refuge,”
Addressing Krishna with affection as “Kannamma,” the poet acknowledges the human struggle in distinguishing right from wrong. The poet pleads with Krishna to establish what is right and eliminate what is wrong, once again highlighting the act of taking refuge.
“I take refuge,”
The poem concludes with a final repetition of the act of taking refuge in Krishna. This repetition serves as a powerful conclusion, reiterating the poet’s unwavering commitment to seeking guidance, protection, and spiritual solace from the divine.
In summary, each stanza of the poem reveals a specific aspect of the poet’s spiritual journey, emphasizing the act of seeking refuge in Lord Krishna as a transformative and guiding force in overcoming both internal and external challenges. The repetition throughout the poem reinforces the depth of the poet’s devotion and reliance on the divine.
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The Setting: A Mission Built on Sand The story is set in the 1930s in colonial Cameroon. Our “eyes and ears” for the story is Denis, a young boy who is incredibly devoutโalmost to a fault. He works for Father Drumont, the powerful, stern, and legendary founder of the Bomba mission. To Denis, Drumont is…
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Act & Scene Quote Meaning 1.3 “What, can the devil speak true?” Banquo is shocked that the Witches’ prophecy about the Thane of Cawdor came true, showing his immediate suspicion. 1.3 “The instruments of darkness tell us truths… to betray ‘s in deepest consequence.” He warns Macbeth that evil forces use small truths to trick…

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