All round me are words, and words and words,
They grow on me like leaves, they never
Seem to stop their slow growing
From within… But I tell my self, words
Are a nuisance, beware of them, they
Can be so many things, a
Chasm where running feet must pause, to
Look, a sea with paralyzing waves,
A blast of burning air or,
A knife most willing to cut your best
Friend’s throat… Words are a nuisance, but.
They grow on me like leaves ona tree,
They never seem to stop their coming,
From a silence, somewhere deep within …
In Kamala Das’s poem “Words,” the speaker begins by expressing the overwhelming presence of words in her life. The repetition of the word “words” emphasizes their ubiquity, comparing their proliferation to the continuous growth of leaves on a tree. This signifies the ceaseless flow of thoughts and emotions within her, finding an outlet in the form of words.
As the poem progresses, the speaker delves into the dual nature of words. While she acknowledges their creative potential and their role in self-expression, she also issues a self-warning about their potential downsides. Metaphors are employed to convey the complexities of words, describing them as a “chasm” that interrupts one’s progress, a “sea” with paralyzing waves representing societal constraints, a “blast of burning air” signifying explosive consequences, and a “knife” capable of causing emotional harm to a friend. Through these metaphors, the poet highlights the multifaceted and powerful nature of words.
Despite recognizing the challenges associated with words, the speaker conveys a sense of inevitability in their continuous growth. Words emerge from a deep inner source, suggesting an inherent connection between the poet’s emotions and the act of expression. The poem concludes on a poignant note, alluding to the struggles faced by women writers in a predominantly male-centric society. The mention of grief implies the emotional toll of navigating societal expectations and the complexities of self-expression as a woman.
In summary, “Words” by Kamala Das is a contemplative exploration of the omnipresence and dual nature of words in the poet’s life. It delves into the challenges, both creative and perilous, associated with language, particularly within the context of gender dynamics and societal expectations. The poem paints a nuanced picture of the speaker’s relationship with words, reflecting on the intricate interplay between self-expression, societal norms, and personal identity.
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